Being written in first person, it makes it easier to see
how people feel and it persuades easier because one can see the true emotions
and feelings of the characters in the Hunger Games. I plan to read Katniss and
how she is positioned into a strong woman, who takes on the fatherly/manly
figure throughout the novel. The way Katniss is portrayed in the book left me
excited because it showed that women too could be strong and provide for a
family. She goes against gender stereotypes and proves herself worthy to not
only the people in the districts, but to the people of the capitol. Katniss’
personality and position is constructed throughout the entire book, therefore I
cannot simply fixate on one moment in the novel.
Pierre Bourdieu was right when he said that “bodies are a
record of cultural experience.” It is seen in Katniss, that her body is a kind
of memory. One can see the past years of sadness, hurt, betrayal, and anger
towards the Capitol. The Capitol had
taken the freedom of each of the districts after they rebelled over seventy
years ago. That is why they created the Hunger Games. They bring the tributes
of each district back to a state of war, as Hobbes would say. It is every man
for themselves in the games. They do this because they want to prove that they
have power over the districts, that the government can take the freedom of each
district in a matter of seconds just like they did to district 13 (it does not
even exist now because it was blown to smithereens). There is no state of
nature with the districts or the Capitol. Rousseau explains this as well; men
have gone away from the state of nature.
“Thus, as every man punished the contempt shown
him by others, in the proportion to his opinion of himself, revenge became
terrible, and men bloody and cruel. This is precisely the state reached by most
of the savage nations known to us: and it is for want of having made a proper
distinction in our ideas, and see how very far they already are from the state
of nature, that so many writers have hastily concluded that man is naturally
cruel, and requires civil institutions to make him more mild; whereas nothing
is more gentle than man in his primitive state, as he is placed by nature at an
equal distance from the stupidity of brutes, and the fatal ingenuity of
civilized man.”
The Capitol only hosts the games to communicate to the
districts that they have power and that they can do whatever they want. However,
the districts are more close to natural piety than the Capitol because they are
positioned in the novel to have more innocence, goodness, and are closer to
nature and the things around them. The Capitol is pushing the districts further
away from civilization and freedom with the force of peacekeepers and
continuing to pursue a fear in the people with the Hunger Games. These emotions
toward the Capital are ideological and have made their way into Katniss.
From the beginning, you know that she is, overall, not
fond of the games. She likes them because she can enter her name more times for
the reaping in order to get tesserae for food. She doesn’t like it because the
games show the power the Capitol has and she feels that some of the tributes
are too young to enter into the games. Every
child in each district has habitus. Katniss believes that every person has
value that everyone is apart of what makes the district what it truly is. Even
Katniss has habitus; the way she provides for her family, how she can hunt
whereas no one else really can, and her wisdom and thoughts all have value and
make Katniss into the strong woman she is. The ideology behind this is that the
people of the districts despise the Capitol for taking their freedom, and their
feelings and emotions towards them are passed on to their children, into
Katniss.
From the beginning, Katniss was without a father. He had
died in a mine explosion. Her mother went into a mental depression and refused
to care for her children; she was mentally ill. Katniss had to step up and
become the father figure of the family. It took her weeks to build up courage
to walk past the fence that separated district 12 from the meadows. Once she did, everything changed. She was able
to hunt to provide food for her sister and mother, and she also gained one of
her first friends in the meadow, Gale. When the book first talked about Gale, I
was rooting for him and Katniss to be together just because of their individual
pasts is so similar and that they both needed the other in their life. Katniss
and Gale would hunt together, go to the Hob to sell and trade what they have killed
in order to provide for their families. They both had to conquer the loss of
their fathers, pull themselves together, and be strong for everyone else. I
feel that Katniss being strong is more essentialism than constructionism. If
her father were to have been there her whole life, she would have turned out to
be a gentle and fragile girl, just like Prim. Because he wasn’t, it was in the
nature of Katniss to take on his role and to provide for her family. She was
not nurtured into being strong, she was born strong. The day of the reaping comes, and Gale
suggests they run away together. I was positioned to be on Team Gale here
because I didn’t want Katniss to go to the games. I wanted her to have a happy
ever after. But, being the strong woman she is, she refused and goes to the
reaping.
At the reaping, Prim was selected as tribute but, on page
21 in chapter two, Katniss says, “I volunteer! I volunteer as tribute!” This
shocks the entire district. Katniss knows what she got herself into, but she
did it to protect her family. Here, again, Katniss is portrayed as a strong
woman who will do anything to protect the ones she loves. Because of this, I
fell for Katniss’ personality and couldn’t help but root for her in the rest of
the novel to win the Hunger Games.
Katniss is clearly positioned as a strong woman who cares
for her family and will do anything to protect them. Being so strong she
forgets about all other aspects to her personality and appearance. She tries to
be strong when saying goodbye to her family and Gale. “I’ve ben right not to
cry,” Katniss says on page 38 in the book. She sheds no tears because she knows
it will hurt her appearance in the games. I can’t help but continue to cheer
for her because of how strong she is being when she knows she is going to die.
I personally would be a wreck and not be able to hold myself together! I find
it funny when she gets to Capitol and the stylist crew begins working on her.
They say things such as, “You’re just so hairy” or “You almost look like a
human being now!” I had to laugh when these things were said because they
simply do not know where Katniss has come from and she does not care for her
appearance.
During training for the games,
Katniss has her time to show the game makers what she is made of. On page 97,
the game makers ignore her and fixate on a roasted pig. This angers Katniss,
and shows her determination and attitude. She shoots an arrow at the apple in
the pig’s mouth and bows, says “Thank you for your consideration,” and walks
out without being dismissed. Here Katniss is again positioned as a strong
woman, but also as an irritable person. She finds that time has habitus and
should not be wasted, so when the game makers waster her time, she is upset and
shows them what she can do.
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